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-rw-r--r--src/tre.go139
1 files changed, 139 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/tre.go b/src/tre.go
index a24178a..204019a 100644
--- a/src/tre.go
+++ b/src/tre.go
@@ -1,5 +1,144 @@
package tre
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "strings"
+)
+
+
+
+type CharBlock struct {
+ From []byte
+ To []byte
+}
+
+type cpRange struct {
+ from rune
+ to rune
+}
+
+
+
+func (b *CharBlock) String() string {
+ var s strings.Builder
+ fmt.Fprint(&s, "<")
+ fmt.Fprintf(&s, "%X", b.From[0])
+ for i := 1; i < len(b.From); i++ {
+ fmt.Fprintf(&s, " %X", b.From[i])
+ }
+ fmt.Fprint(&s, "..")
+ fmt.Fprintf(&s, "%X", b.To[0])
+ for i := 1; i < len(b.To); i++ {
+ fmt.Fprintf(&s, " %X", b.To[i])
+ }
+ fmt.Fprint(&s, ">")
+ return s.String()
+}
+
+func GenCharBlocks(from, to rune) ([]*CharBlock, error) {
+ rs, err := splitCodePoint(from, to)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ blks := make([]*CharBlock, len(rs))
+ for i, r := range rs {
+ blks[i] = &CharBlock{
+ From: []byte(string(r.from)),
+ To: []byte(string(r.to)),
+ }
+ }
+
+ return blks, nil
+}
+
+/// `splitCodePoint` splits a code point range represented by <from..to> into
+/// some blocks. The code points that the block contains will be a continuous
+/// byte sequence when encoded into UTF-8. For instance, this function splits
+/// <U+0000..U+07FF> into <U+0000..U+007F> and <U+0080..U+07FF> because
+/// <U+0000..U+07FF> is continuous on the code point but non-continuous in the
+/// UTF-8 byte sequence (In UTF-8, <U+0000..U+007F> is encoded <00..7F>, and
+/// <U+0080..U+07FF> is encoded <C2 80..DF BF>).
+///
+/// The blocks don't contain surrogate code points <U+D800..U+DFFF> because byte
+/// sequences encoding them are ill-formed in UTF-8. For instance,
+/// <U+D000..U+FFFF> is split into <U+D000..U+D7FF> and <U+E000..U+FFFF>.
+/// However, when `from` or `to` itself is the surrogate code point, this
+/// function returns an error.
+func splitCodePoint(from, to rune) ([]*cpRange, error) {
+ if from > to {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+ "code point range must be from <= to: U+%X..U+%X",
+ from,
+ to,
+ )
+ }
+ if from < 0x0000 || from > 0x10ffff || to < 0x0000 || to > 0x10ffff {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+ "code point must be >=U+0000 and <=U+10FFFF:" +
+ "U+%X..U+%X",
+ from,
+ to,
+ )
+ }
+ // https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode13.0.0/ch03.pdf
+ // > 3.9 Unicode Encoding Forms
+ // > UTF-8 D92
+ // > Because surrogate code points are not Unicode scalar values,
+ // > any UTF-8 byte sequence that would otherwise
+ // > map to code points U+D800..U+DFFF is ill-formed.
+ if from >= 0xd800 && from <= 0xdfff || to >= 0xd800 && to <= 0xdfff {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+ "surrogate code points U+D800..U+DFFF " +
+ "are not allowed in UTF-8: U+%X..U+%X",
+ from,
+ to,
+ )
+ }
+
+ in := &cpRange{
+ from: from,
+ to: to,
+ }
+ var rs []*cpRange
+ for in.from <= in.to {
+ r := &cpRange{
+ from: in.from,
+ to: in.to,
+ }
+ // https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode13.0.0/ch03.pdf
+ // > 3.9 Unicode Encoding Forms
+ // > UTF-8 Table 3-7.
+ // > Well-Formed UTF-8 Byte Sequences
+ switch {
+ case in.from <= 0x007f && in.to > 0x007f:
+ r.to = 0x007f
+ case in.from <= 0x07ff && in.to > 0x07ff:
+ r.to = 0x07ff
+ case in.from <= 0x0fff && in.to > 0x0fff:
+ r.to = 0x0fff
+ case in.from <= 0xcfff && in.to > 0xcfff:
+ r.to = 0xcfff
+ case in.from <= 0xd7ff && in.to > 0xd7ff:
+ r.to = 0xd7ff
+ case in.from <= 0xffff && in.to > 0xffff:
+ r.to = 0xffff
+ case in.from <= 0x3ffff && in.to > 0x3ffff:
+ r.to = 0x3ffff
+ case in.from <= 0xfffff && in.to > 0xfffff:
+ r.to = 0xfffff
+ }
+ rs = append(rs, r)
+ in.from = r.to + 1
+
+ // Skip surrogate code points U+D800..U+DFFF.
+ if in.from >= 0xd800 && in.from <= 0xdfff {
+ in.from = 0xe000
+ }
+ }
+ return rs, nil
+}
+
func Main() {