diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rwxr-xr-x | tools/cdeps.sh | 234 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/lib.sh | 49 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | tools/makehelp.sh | 149 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | tools/manpages.sh | 126 |
4 files changed, 558 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/cdeps.sh b/tools/cdeps.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..689c82d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/cdeps.sh @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +#!/bin/sh +set -eu + +. tools/lib.sh + +usage() { + cat <<-'EOF' + Usage: + tools/cdeps.sh FILE... + tools/cdeps.sh -h + EOF +} + +help() { + cat <<-'EOF' + + + Options: + -h, --help show this message + + FILE toplevel entrypoint file + + + Given a list of C FILEs, generate the Makefile dependencies + between them. + + We have 3 types of object files: + - .o: plain object files; + - .lo: object files compiled as relocatable so it can be + included in a shared library; + - .to: compiled with -DTEST so it can expose its embedded unit + tests; + + We also have 1 aggregate file: + - .xa: an e**x**ecutable **a**rchive, made with ar(1), that + includes all the .o dependencies required for linking, so that + one can have only the archive as the linker input, i.e. + `cc -o example.bin example.xa`. This way we don't need + separate targets for each executable, and we can instead deal + separately with dependencies and linking, but without specific + file listing for each case. We use an ar-chive to exploit the + fact that a) it can replace existing files with the same name + and b) the $? macro in make(1) gives us all the out-of-date + dependencies, so our rule in the Makefile is usually a simple + `$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $?`. This way each .xa file lists its + dependency separately, and the building of the .xa file is + taken care of, in the same way that the linkage into an + executable is also taken care of. For running unit tests, we + include as a dependency of "$NAME.xa" the "$NAME.to" file, + which is the object code of "$NAME.c" compiled with the -DTEST + flag. This exposes a main() function for running unit tests. + + Also in order to run the unit tests without having to relink + them on each run, we have: + - .bin-check: a dedicated virtual target that does nothing but + execute the tests. In order to assert the binaries exist, + each "$NAME.bin-check" virtual target depends on the + equivalent "$NAME.check" physical target. + + There are 2 types of dependencies that are generated: + 1. self dependencies; + 2. inter dependencies. + + The self dependencies are the ones across different + manifestations of the same file so all derived assets are + correctly kept up-to-date: + - $NAME.o $NAME.lo $NAME.to: $NAME.h + + As the .SUFFIXES rule already covers the dependency to the + orinal $NAME.c file, all we do is say that whenever the public + interface of these binaries change, they need to be + recompiled; + + - $NAME.xa: $NAME.to + + We make sure to include in each executable archive (.xa) file + its own binary with unit tests. We include the "depN.o" + dependencies later; + + - $NAME.bin-check: $NAME.bin + + Enforce that the binary exists before we run them. + + After we establish the self dependencies, we scrub each file's + content looking for `#include "..."` lines that denote + dependency to other C file. Once we do that we'll have: + - $NAME.o $NAME.lo $NAME.to: dep1.h dep2.h ... depN.h + + We'll recompile our file when its public header changes. When + only the body of the code changes we don't recompile, only + later relink; + + - $NAME.xa: dep1.o dep2.o ... depN.o + + Make sure to include all required dependencies in the + $NAME.bin binary so that the later linking works properly. + + So if we have file1.c, file2.c and file3.c with their respective + headers, where file2.c and file3.c depend of file1.c, i.e. they + have `#include "file.h"` in their code, and file3.c depend of + file2.c, the expected output is: + + file1.o file1.lo file1.to: file1.h + file2.o file2.lo file2.to: file2.h + file3.o file3.lo file3.to: file3.h + + file1.xa: file1.to + file2.xa: file2.to + file3.xa: file3.to + + file1.bin-check: file1.bin + file2.bin-check: file2.bin + file3.bin-check: file3.bin + + + file1.o file1.lo file1.to: + file2.o file2.lo file2.to: file1.h + file3.o file3.lo file3.to: file1.h file2.h + + file1.xa: + file2.xa: file1.o + file3.xa: file1.o file2.o + + This ensures that only the minimal amount of files need to get + recompiled, but no less. + + + Examples: + + Get deps for all files in 'src/' but 'src/main.c': + + $ sh tools/cdeps.sh `find src/*.c -not -name 'main.c'` + + + Emit dependencies for all C files in a Git repository: + + $ sh tools/cdeps.sh `git ls-files | grep '\.c$'` + EOF +} + + +for flag in "$@"; do + case "$flag" in + (--) + break + ;; + (--help) + usage + help + exit + ;; + (*) + ;; + esac +done + +while getopts 'h' flag; do + case "$flag" in + (h) + usage + help + exit + ;; + (*) + usage >&2 + exit 2 + ;; + esac +done +shift $((OPTIND - 1)) + +FILE="${1:-}" +eval "$(assert_arg "$FILE" 'FILE')" + + + +each_f() { + fn="$1" + shift + for file in "$@"; do + f="${file%.c}" + "$fn" "$f" + done + printf '\n' +} + +self_header_deps() { + printf '%s.o\t%s.lo\t%s.to:\t%s.h\n' "$1" "$1" "$1" "$1" +} + +self_xa_deps() { + printf '%s.xa:\t%s.to\n' "$1" "$1" +} + +self_bincheck_deps() { + printf '%s.bin-check:\t%s.bin\n' "$1" "$1" +} + +deps_for() { + ext="$2" + for file in $(awk -F'"' '/^#include "/ { print $2 }' "$1.c"); do + if [ "$file" = 'config.h' ]; then + continue + fi + if [ "$(basename "$file")" = 'tests-lib.h' ]; then + continue + fi + f="$(dirname "$1")/$file" + if [ "$f" = "$1.h" ]; then + continue + fi + printf '%s\n' "${f%.h}$2" + done +} + +rebuild_deps() { + printf '\n' + printf '%s.o\t%s.lo\t%s.to:' "$1" "$1" "$1" + printf ' %s' $(deps_for "$1" .h) | sed 's| *$||' +} + +archive_deps() { + printf '\n' + printf '%s.xa:' "$1" + printf ' %s' $(deps_for "$1" .o) | sed 's| *$||' +} + + +each_f self_header_deps "$@" +each_f self_xa_deps "$@" +each_f self_bincheck_deps "$@" + +each_f rebuild_deps "$@" +each_f archive_deps "$@" diff --git a/tools/lib.sh b/tools/lib.sh new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0412d7c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib.sh @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +assert_arg() { + if [ -z "$1" ]; then + printf 'Missing %s.\n\n' "$2" >&2 + cat <<-'EOF' + usage >&2 + exit 2 + EOF + fi +} + +uuid() { + od -xN20 /dev/urandom | + head -n1 | + awk '{OFS="-"; print $2$3,$4,$5,$6,$7$8$9}' +} + +tmpname() { + echo "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/uuid-tmpname with spaces.$(uuid)" +} + +mkstemp() { + name="$(tmpname)" + touch "$name" + echo "$name" +} + +mkdtemp() { + name="$(tmpname)" + mkdir "$name" + echo "$name" +} + +END="\033[0m" +yellow() { + YELLOW="\033[0;33m" + printf "${YELLOW}${1}${END}" +} + +green() { + GREEN="\033[0;32m" + printf "${GREEN}${1}${END}" +} + +red() { + RED="\033[0;31m" + printf "${RED}${1}${END}" +} diff --git a/tools/makehelp.sh b/tools/makehelp.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..e6118de --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/makehelp.sh @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +#!/bin/sh +set -eu + +. tools/lib.sh + + +usage() { + cat <<-'EOF' + Usage: + makehelp.sh < MAKEFILE + makehelp.sh -h + EOF +} + +help() { + cat <<-'EOF' + + + Options: + -h, --help show this message + + + Generate a help message from the given Makefile. + + Any target or variable commented with two "#" characters gets + picked up. Multi-line comments are supported: + + VAR1 = 1 + # a comment + VAR2 = 2 + ## another comment -> this one is included in the docs + VAR3 = 3 + + ## with a big + ## comment, which is also included + a-target: + + + Examples: + + Generate help messages from "Makefile": + + $ aux/makehelp.sh < Makefile + + + Generate help messages for all targets: + + $ cat Makefile dev.mk | aux/makehelp.sh + EOF +} + + +for flag in "$@"; do + case "$flag" in + (--) + break + ;; + (--help) + usage + help + exit + ;; + (*) + ;; + esac +done + +while getopts 'h' flag; do + case "$flag" in + (h) + usage + help + exit + ;; + (*) + usage >&2 + exit 2 + ;; + esac +done +shift $((OPTIND - 1)) + + +TARGETS="$(mkstemp)" +VARIABLES="$(mkstemp)" +trap 'rm -f "$TARGETS" "$VARIABLES"' EXIT + +awk -vCOLUMN=15 -vTARGETS="$TARGETS" -vVARIABLES="$VARIABLES" ' +function indent(n, where) { + for (INDENT = 0; INDENT < n; INDENT++) { + printf " " > where + } +} + +/^## / { doc[len++] = substr($0, 4) } + +/^[-_a-zA-Z]+:/ && len { + printf "\033[36m%s\033[0m", substr($1, 1, length($1) - 1) > TARGETS + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + n = COLUMN - (i == 0 ? length($1) - 1 : 0) + indent(n, TARGETS) + printf "%s\n", doc[i] > TARGETS + } + len = 0 +} + +/^.++=/ && len { + printf "\033[36m%s\033[0m", $1 > VARIABLES + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + n = COLUMN - (i == 0 ? length($1) : 0) + indent(n, VARIABLES) + printf "%s\n", doc[i] > VARIABLES + } + len = 0 +}' + + + +indent() { + sed 's|^| |' +} + +cat <<-EOF + Usage: + + make [VARIABLE=value...] [target...] + + + Targets: + + $(indent < "$TARGETS") + + + Variables: + + $(indent < "$VARIABLES") + + + Examples: + + Build "all", the default target: + + $ make + + + Test and install, with \$(DESTDIR) set to "tmp/": + + $ make DESTDIR=tmp check install +EOF diff --git a/tools/manpages.sh b/tools/manpages.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..755ff77 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/manpages.sh @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +#!/bin/sh +set -eu + +. tools/lib.sh + + +usage() { + cat <<-'EOF' + Usage: + sh doc/manpages.sh -i|-u -p MANDIR FILE... + sh doc/manpages.sh -h + EOF +} + +help() { + cat <<-'EOF' + + + Options: + -i set ACTION=install + -u set ACTION=uninstall + -p MANDIR use $MANDIR as the prefix directory + -h, --help show this message + + + Installs/uninstalls manpage files into MANDIR using the original + filename as a hint towards which subdirectory to pick: the + `prog.ru.1` file is installed under the `man1/` directory + hierarchy under the `ru/` language folder. When then language + is `en`, a the toplevel `man1/` gets a symlink to the `en/` + language folder: + + man/ + en/ + man1/ + prog.1 + ru/ + man1/ + prog.1 + man1/ + prog.1 -> ../en/man1/prog.1 + + + Examples: + + Install prog.en.1 under `/usr/man`: + + $ sh doc/manpages.sh -ip/usr/man prog.en.1 + + + Uninstall all files listed under doc/ from `$PREFIX`: + + sh doc/manpages.sh -up "$PREFIX" doc/*.[0-9] + EOF +} + + +for flag in "$@"; do + case "$flag" in + (--) + break + ;; + (--help) + usage + help + exit + ;; + (*) + ;; + esac +done + +while getopts 'iup:h' flag; do + case "$flag" in + (i) + ACTION=install + ;; + (u) + ACTION=uninstall + ;; + (p) + MANDIR="$OPTARG" + ;; + (h) + usage + help + exit + ;; + (*) + usage >&2 + exit 2 + ;; + esac +done +shift $((OPTIND - 1)) + +eval "$(assert_arg "${ACTION:-}" '-[iu] for choosing action')" +eval "$(assert_arg "${MANDIR:-}" '-p MANDIR')" +eval "$(assert_arg "${1:-}" 'FILE...')" + + +for f in "$@"; do + l="$(echo "$f" | awk -F. '{print $(NF-1)}')" + n="$(echo "$f" | awk -F. '{print $NF}')" + case "$ACTION" in + (install) + to_name="$(basename "${f%."$l"."$n"}.$n")" + mkdir -p "$MANDIR/$l/man$n" "$MANDIR/man$n" + cp "$f" "$MANDIR/$l/man$n/$to_name" + if [ "$l" = 'en' ]; then + ln -fs "../en/man$n/$to_name" \ + "$MANDIR/man$n/$to_name" + fi + ;; + (uninstall) + to_name="$(basename "${f%."$l"."$n"}.$n")" + rm -f \ + "$MANDIR/$l/man$n/$to_name" \ + "$MANDIR/man$n/$to_name" + ;; + (*) + echo "Bad ACTION: $ACTION" + exit 1 + ;; + esac +done |