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author | EuAndreh <eu@euandre.org> | 2025-04-18 02:17:12 -0300 |
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committer | EuAndreh <eu@euandre.org> | 2025-04-18 02:48:42 -0300 |
commit | 020c1e77489b772f854bb3288b9c8d2818a6bf9d (patch) | |
tree | 142aec725a52162a446ea7d947cb4347c9d573c9 /src/content/en/tils/2020/08/14/browse-git.adoc | |
parent | Makefile: Remove security.txt.gz (diff) | |
download | euandre.org-020c1e77489b772f854bb3288b9c8d2818a6bf9d.tar.gz euandre.org-020c1e77489b772f854bb3288b9c8d2818a6bf9d.tar.xz |
git mv src/content/* src/content/en/
Diffstat (limited to 'src/content/en/tils/2020/08/14/browse-git.adoc')
-rw-r--r-- | src/content/en/tils/2020/08/14/browse-git.adoc | 76 |
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diff --git a/src/content/en/tils/2020/08/14/browse-git.adoc b/src/content/en/tils/2020/08/14/browse-git.adoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6b3ff6d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/content/en/tils/2020/08/14/browse-git.adoc @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ += Browse a git repository at a specific commit +:categories: git + +I commonly use tools like `git log` together with `git show` when inspecting +past changes in a repository: + +[source,sh] +---- +git log +# search for a the commit I'm looking for +git show <my-commit> +# see the diff for the commit +---- + +But I also wanted to not only be able to look at the diff of a specific commit, +but to browse the whole repository at that specific commit. + +I used to accomplish it the "brute force" way: clone the whole repository in +another folder and checkout the commit there: + +[source,sh] +---- +git clone <original-repo> /tmp/tmp-repo-clone +cd /tmp-repo-clone +git checkout <my-commit> +---- + +But git itself allows we to specific the directory of the checkout by using the +`--work-tree` global git flag. This is what `man git` says about it: + +[source,text] +---- +--work-tree=<path> + Set the path to the working tree. It can be an absolute path or a path relative to the current working + directory. This can also be controlled by setting the GIT_WORK_TREE environment variable and the + core.worktree configuration variable (see core.worktree in git-config(1) for a more detailed + discussion). +---- + +So it allows us to set the desired path of the working tree. So if we want to +copy the contents of the current working tree into `copy/`: + +[source,sh] +---- +mkdir copy +git --work-tree=copy/ checkout . +---- + +After that `copy/` will contain a replica of the code in HEAD. But to checkout +a specific, we need some extra parameters: + +[source,sh] +---- +git --work-tree=<dir> checkout <my-commit> -- . +---- + +There's an extra `-- .` at the end, which initially looks like we're sending +Morse signals to git, but we're actually saying to `git-checkout` which sub +directory of `<my-commit>` we want to look at. Which means we can do something +like: + +[source,sh] +---- +git --work-tree=<dir> checkout <my-commit> -- src/ +---- + +And with that `<dir>` will only contain what was inside `src/` at `<commit>`. + +After any of those checkouts, you have to `git reset .` to reset your current +staging area back to what it was before the checkout. + +== References + +:so-link: https://stackoverflow.com/a/16493707 + +. {so-link}[GIT: Checkout to a specific folder] (StackOverflow) |