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2021-09-23add qsort_r and make qsort a wrapper around it•••we make qsort a wrapper by providing a wrapper_cmp function that uses the extra argument as a function pointer. should be optimized to a tail call on most architectures, as long as it's built with -fomit-frame-pointer, so the performance impact should be minimal. to keep the git history clean, for now qsort_r is implemented in qsort.c and qsort is implemented in qsort_nr.c. qsort.c also received a few trivial cleanups, including replacing (*cmp)() calls with cmp(). qsort_nr.c contains only wrapper_cmp and qsort as a qsort_r wrapper itself. Érico Nogueira4-17/+36
2021-09-23add SPE FPU support to powerpc-sf•••When the soft-float ABI for PowerPC was added in commit 5a92dd95c77cee81755f1a441ae0b71e3ae2bcdb, with Freescale cpus using the alternative SPE FPU as the main use case, it was noted that we could probably support hard float on them, but that it would involve determining some difficult ABI constraints. This commit is the completion of that work. The Power-Arch-32 ABI supplement defines the ABI profiles, and indeed ATR-SPE is built on ATR-SOFT-FLOAT. But setjmp/longjmp compatibility are problematic for the same reason they're problematic on ARM, where optional float-related parts of the register file are "call-saved if present". This requires testing __hwcap, which is now done. In keeping with the existing powerpc-sf subarch definition, which did not have fenv, the fenv macros are not defined for SPE and the SPEFSCR control register is left (and assumed to start in) the default mode. Rich Felker11-13/+71
2021-09-11fix undefined behavior in getdelim via null pointer arithmetic and memcpy•••both passing a null pointer to memcpy with length 0, and adding 0 to a null pointer, are undefined. in some sense this is 'benign' UB, but having it precludes use of tooling that strictly traps on UB. there may be better ways to fix it, but conditioning the operations which are intended to be no-ops in the k==0 case on k being nonzero is a simple and safe solution. Rich Felker1-3/+5
2021-08-12fix excessively slow TLS performance on some mips models•••commit 6d99ad91e869aab35a4d76d34c3c9eaf29482bad introduced this regression as part of a larger change, based on an incorrect assumption that rdhwr being part of the mips r2 ISA level meant that the TLS register, known in the mips documentation as UserLocal, was unconditionally present on chips providing this ISA level and would not need trap-and-emulate. this turns out to be false. based on research by Stanislav Kljuhhin and Abilio Marques, who reported the problem as a performance regression on certain routers using OpenWRT vs older uclibc-based versions, it turns out the mips manuals document the UserLocal register as a feature that might or might not be implemented or enabled, reflected by a cpu capability bit in the CONFIG3 register, and that Linux checks for this and has to explicitly enable it on models that have it. thus, it's indeed possible that r2+ chips can lack the feature, bringing us back to the situation where Linux only has a fast trap-and-emulate path for the case where the destination register is $3. so, always read the thread pointer through $3. this may incur a gratuitous move to the desired final register on chips where it's not needed, but it really doesn't matter. Rich Felker1-2/+1
2021-08-06fix error checking in pthread_getname_np•••len is unsigned and can never be smaller than 0. though unlikely, an error in read() would have lead to an out of bounds write to name. Reported-by: Michael Forney <mforney@mforney.org> Érico Nogueira1-1/+1
2021-07-29fix libc-internal signal blocking on mips archs•••due to historical reasons, the mips signal set has 128 bits rather than 64 like on every other arch. this was special-cased correctly, at least for 32-bit mips, at one time, but was inadvertently broken in commit 7c440977db9444d7e6b1c3dcb1fdf4ee49ca4158, and seems never to have been right on mips64/n32. as consequenct of this bug, applications making use of high realtime signal numbers on mips may have been able to execute application code in contexts where doing so was unsafe. Rich Felker1-2/+2
2021-07-06fix broken struct shmid_ds on powerpc (32-bit)•••the kernel structure has padding of the shm_segsz member up to 64 bits, as well as 2 unused longs at the end. somehow that was overlooked when the powerpc port was added, and it has been broken ever since; applications compiled with the wrong definition do not correctly see the shm_segsz, shm_cpid, and shm_lpid members. fixing the definition just by adding the missing padding would break the ABI size of the structure as well as the position of the time64 shm_atime and shm_dtime members we added at the end. instead, just move one of the unused padding members from the original end (before time64) of the structure to the position of the missing padding. this preserves size and preserves correct behavior of any compiled code that was already working. programs affected by the wrong definition need to be recompiled with the correct one. Rich Felker1-1/+1
2021-07-06math: fix fmaf not to depend on FE_TOWARDZEROSzabolcs Nagy1-11/+10
2021-06-23fix TZ parsing logic for identifying POSIX-form strings•••previously, the contents of the TZ variable were considered a candidate for a file/path name only if they began with a colon or contained a slash before any comma. the latter was very sloppy logic to avoid treating any valid POSIX TZ string as a file name, but it also triggered on values that are not valid POSIX TZ strings, including 3-letter timezone names without any offset. instead, only treat the TZ variable as POSIX form if it begins with a nonzero standard time name followed by +, -, or a digit. also, special case GMT and UTC to always be treated as POSIX form (with implicit zero offset) so that a stray file by the same name cannot break software that depends on setting TZ=GMT or TZ=UTC. Rich Felker1-1/+13
2021-06-05riscv: rename __NR_fstatat __NR_newfstatat•••on riscv64 this syscall is called __NR_newfstatat this helps the name match kernel UAPI for external programs Khem Raj1-1/+1
2021-04-27remove return with expression in void functionMichael Forney1-1/+1
2021-04-20remove unnecessary cast for map_library return•••the function already returns (void *) Érico Nogueira1-1/+1
2021-04-20add pthread_getname_np function•••based on the pthread_setname_np implementation Érico Rolim2-0/+26
2021-04-20fix popen not to leak pipes from one child to another•••POSIX places an obscure requirement on popen which is like a limited version of close-on-exec: "The popen() function shall ensure that any streams from previous popen() calls that remain open in the parent process are closed in the new child process." if the POSIX-future 'e' mode flag is passed, producing a pipe FILE with FD_CLOEXEC on the underlying pipe, this requirement is automatically satisfied. however, for applications which use multiple concurrent popen pipes but don't request close-on-exec, fd leaks from earlier popen calls to later ones could produce deadlock situations where processes are waiting for a pipe EOF that will never happen. to fix this, iterate through all open FILEs and add close actions for those obtained from popen. this requires holding a lock on the open file list across the posix_spawn call so that additional popen FILEs are not created after the list is traversed. note that it's still possible for another popen call to start and create its pipe while the lock is held, but such pipes are created with O_CLOEXEC and only drop close-on-exec status (when 'e' flag is omitted) under control of the lock. Rich Felker1-0/+6
2021-04-20remove spurious lock in popen•••the newly allocated FILE * has not yet leaked to the application and is only visible to stdio internals until popen returns. since we do not change any fields of the structure observed by libc internals, only the pipe_pid member, locking is not necessary. Rich Felker1-2/+0
2021-04-19define __STDC_UTF_{16,32}__ macros•••these macros are used to indicate that the implementation uses, respectively, utf-16 and utf-32 encoding for char16_t and char32_t. Érico Nogueira1-0/+3
2021-04-16fix regression in dl_iterate_phdr reporting of modules with no TLS•••__tls_get_addr should not be called with an invalid TLS module id of 0. in practice it probably "works", returning the DTV length as if it were a pointer, and the callback should probably not inspect dlpi_tls_data in this case, but it's likely that some real-world callbacks use a check on dlpi_tls_data being non-null, rather than on dlpi_tls_modid being nonzero, to conclude that the module has TLS. Rich Felker1-1/+2
2021-04-16nscd: fall back gracefully on kernels without AF_UNIX supportJoakim Sindholt1-1/+9
2021-04-16mallocng/aligned_alloc: check for malloc failure•••With mallocng, calling posix_memalign() or aligned_alloc() will SIGSEGV if the internal malloc() call returns NULL. This does not occur with oldmalloc, which explicitly checks for allocation failure. Dominic Chen1-0/+3
2021-04-03make epoll_[p]wait a cancellation point•••this is a Linux-specific function and not covered by POSIX's requirements for which interfaces are cancellation points, but glibc makes it one and existing software relies on it being one. at some point a review for similar functions that should be made cancellation points should be done. Rich Felker1-2/+2
2021-03-26fix dl_iterate_phdr dlpi_tls_data reporting to match spec•••dl_iterate_phdr was wrongly reporting the address of the DSO's PT_TLS image rather than the calling thread's instance of the TLS. the man page, which is essentially normative for a nonstandard function of this sort, clearly specifies the latter. it does not clarify where exactly within/relative-to the image the pointer should point, but the reasonable thing to do is match the ABI's DTP offset, and this seems to be what other implementations do. Rich Felker2-2/+3
2021-03-15remove no-longer-needed special case handling in popen•••popen was special-casing the possibility (only possible when the parent closed stdin and/or stdout) that the child's end of the pipe was already on the final desired fd number, in which case there was no way to get rid of its close-on-exec flag in the child. commit 6fc6ca1a323bc0b6b9e9cdc8fa72221ae18fe206 made this unnecessary by implementing the POSIX-future requirement that dup2 file actions with equal source and destination fd values remove the close-on-exec flag. Rich Felker1-16/+0
2021-03-15use internal malloc for posix_spawn file actions objects•••this makes it possible to perform actions on file actions objects with a libc-internal lock held without creating lock order relationships that are silently imposed on an application-provided malloc. Rich Felker1-0/+5
2021-03-05don't fail to map library/executable with zero-length segment maps•••reportedly the GNU linker can emit such segments, causing spurious failure to load due to mmap with a length of zero producing EINVAL. no action is required for such a load map (it's effectively a nop in the program headers table) so just treat it as always successful. Rich Felker1-0/+1
2021-02-25suppress isascii() macro for C++•••analogous to commit a60457c84a4b59ab564d7f4abb660a70283ba98d. Érico Rolim1-0/+2
2021-02-22guard against compilers failing to handle setjmp specially by default•••since 4.1, gcc has had the __returns_twice__ attribute and has required functions which return twice to carry it; however it's always applied it automatically to known setjmp-like function names. clang however does not do this reliably, at least not with -ffreestanding and possibly under other conditions, resulting in silent emission of wrong code. since the symbol name setjmp is in no way special (setjmp is specified as a macro that could expand to use any implementation-specific symbol name or names), a compiler is justified not to do anything special without further hints, and it's reasonable to do what we can to provide such hints. gcc 4.0.x and earlier do not recognize the attribute, so make use conditional on __GNUC__ macros. clang and other gcc-like compilers report (and have always reported) a later "GNUC" version so the preprocessor conditional should function as desired for them as too. undefine the internal macro after use so that nothing abuses it as a public feature. Rich Felker1-3/+11
2021-02-15aarch64/bits/mman.h: add PROT_MTE from linux v5.10•••see linux commit 9f3419315f3cdc41a7318e4d50ba18a592b30c8c arm64: mte: Add PROT_MTE support to mmap() and mprotect() Szabolcs Nagy1-0/+1
2021-02-15aarch64/bits/hwcap.h: add HWCAP2_MTE from linux v5.10•••see linux commit 3b714d24ef173f81c78af16f73dcc9b40428c803 arm64: mte: CPU feature detection and initial sysreg configuration Szabolcs Nagy1-0/+1