| Commit message (Expand) | Author | Files | Lines |
| 2019-04-17 | math: add double precision error handling functions | Szabolcs Nagy | 6 | -0/+35 |
| 2019-04-17 | math: add single precision error handling functions•••These are supposed to be used in tail call positions when handling
special cases in new code. (fp exceptions may be raised "naturally"
by the common code path if special casing is more effort.)
This implements the error handling apis used in
https://github.com/ARM-software/optimized-routines
without errno setting.
| Szabolcs Nagy | 6 | -0/+37 |
| 2019-04-17 | math: add eval_as_float and eval_as_double•••Previously type casts or assignments were used for handling excess
precision, which assumed standard C99 semantics, but since it's a
rarely needed obscure detail, it's better to use explicit helper
functions to document where we rely on this. It also helps if the
code is used outside of the libc in non-C99 compilation mode: with the
default excess precision handling of gcc, explicit inline asm barriers
are needed for narrowing on FLT_EVAL_METHOD!=0 targets.
I plan to use this in new code with the existing style that uses
double_t and float_t as much as possible.
One ugliness is that it is required for almost every return statement
since that does not drop excess precision (the standard changed this
in C11 annex F, but that does not help in non-standard compilation
modes or with old compilers).
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+17 |
| 2019-04-17 | math: add fp_arch.h with fp_barrier and fp_force_eval•••C99 has ways to support fenv access, but compilers don't implement it
and assume nearest rounding mode and no fp status flag access. (gcc has
-frounding-math and then it does not assume nearest rounding mode, but
it still assumes the compiled code itself does not change the mode.
Even if the C99 mechanism was implemented it is not ideal: it requires
all code in the library to be compiled with FENV_ACCESS "on" to make it
usable in non-nearest rounding mode, but that limits optimizations more
than necessary.)
The math functions should give reasonable results in all rounding modes
(but the quality may be degraded in non-nearest rounding modes) and the
fp status flag settings should follow the spec, so fenv side-effects are
important and code transformations that break them should be prevented.
Unfortunately compilers don't give any help with this, the best we can
do is to add fp barriers to the code using volatile local variables
(they create a stack frame and undesirable memory accesses to it) or
inline asm (gcc specific, requires target specific fp reg constraints,
often creates unnecessary reg moves and multiple barriers are needed to
express that an operation has side-effects) or extern call (only useful
in tail-call position to avoid stack-frame creation and does not work
with lto).
We assume that in a math function if an operation depends on the input
and the output depends on it, then the operation will be evaluated at
runtime when the function is called, producing all the expected fenv
side-effects (this is not true in case of lto and in case the operation
is evaluated with excess precision that is not rounded away). So fp
barriers are needed (1) to prevent the move of an operation within a
function (in case it may be moved from an unevaluated code path into an
evaluated one or if it may be moved across a fenv access), (2) force the
evaluation of an operation for its side-effect when it has no input
dependency (may be constant folded) or (3) when its output is unused. I
belive that fp_barrier and fp_force_eval can take care of these and they
should not be needed in hot code paths.
| Szabolcs Nagy | 3 | -6/+90 |
| 2019-04-17 | math: remove sun copyright from libm.h•••Nothing is left from the original fdlibm header nor from the bsd
modifications to it other than some internal api declarations.
Comments are dropped that may be copyrightable content.
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -23/+0 |
| 2019-04-17 | math: add asuint, asuint64, asfloat and asdouble•••Code generation for SET_HIGH_WORD slightly changes, but it only affects
pow, otherwise the generated code is unchanged.
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -33/+15 |
| 2019-04-17 | math: move complex math out of libm.h•••This makes it easier to build musl math code with a compiler that
does not support complex types (tcc) and in general more sensible
factorization of the internal headers.
| Szabolcs Nagy | 67 | -80/+87 |
| 2019-04-17 | define FP_FAST_FMA* when fma* can be inlined•••FP_FAST_FMA can be defined if "the fma function generally executes about
as fast as, or faster than, a multiply and an add of double operands",
which can only be true if the fma call is inlined as an instruction.
gcc sets __FP_FAST_FMA if __builtin_fma is inlined as an instruction,
but that does not mean an fma call will be inlined (e.g. it is defined
with -fno-builtin-fma), other compilers (clang) don't even have such
macro, but this is the closest we can get.
(even if the libc fma implementation is a single instruction, the extern
call overhead is already too big when the macro is used to decide between
x*y+z and fma(x,y,z) so it cannot be based on libc only, defining the
macro unconditionally on targets which have fma in the base isa is also
incorrect: the compiler might not inline fma anyway.)
this solution works with gcc unless fma inlining is explicitly turned off.
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+12 |
| 2019-04-10 | fcntl.h: define O_TTY_INIT to 0•••POSIX: "[If] either O_TTY_INIT is set in oflag or O_TTY_INIT has the
value zero, open() shall set any non-standard termios structure
terminal parameters to a state that provides conforming behavior."
The Linux kernel tty drivers always perform initialisation on their
devices to set known good termios values during the open(2) call. This
means that setting O_TTY_INIT to zero is conforming.
| A. Wilcox | 1 | -2/+3 |
| 2019-04-10 | remove external __syscall function and last remaining users•••the weak version of __syscall_cp_c was using a tail call to __syscall
to avoid duplicating the 6-argument syscall code inline in small
static-linked programs, but now that __syscall no longer exists, the
inline expansion is no longer duplication.
the syscall.h machinery suppported up to 7 syscall arguments, only via
an external __syscall function, but we presently have no syscall call
points that actually make use of that many, and the kernel only
defines 7-argument calling conventions for arm, powerpc (32-bit), and
sh. if it turns out we need them in the future, they can easily be
added.
| Rich Felker | 18 | -264/+2 |
| 2019-04-10 | implement inline 5- and 6-argument syscalls for mipsn32 and mips64•••n32 and n64 ABIs add new argument registers vs o32, so that passing on
the stack is not necessary, so it's not clear why the 5- and
6-argument versions were special-cased to begin with; it seems to have
been pattern-copying from arch/mips (o32).
i've treated the new argument registers like the first 4 in terms of
clobber status (non-clobbered). hopefully this is correct.
| Rich Felker | 2 | -29/+68 |
| 2019-04-10 | cleanup mips64 syscall_arch functions | Rich Felker | 1 | -18/+9 |
| 2019-04-10 | implement inline 5- and 6-argument syscalls for mips•••the OABI passes these on the stack, using the convention that their
position on the stack is as if the first four arguments (in registers)
also had stack slots. originally this was deemed too awkward to do
inline, falling back to external __syscall, but it's not that bad and
now that external __syscall is being removed, it's necessary.
| Rich Felker | 1 | -6/+33 |
| 2019-04-10 | use inline syscalls for powerpc (32-bit)•••the inline syscall code is copied directly from powerpc64. the extent
of register clobber specifiers may be excessive on both; if that turns
out to be the case it can be fixed later.
| Rich Felker | 1 | -2/+84 |
| 2019-04-10 | remove cruft for supposedly-buggy clang from or1k & microblaze syscall_arch•••it was never demonstrated to me that this workaround was needed, and
seems likely that, if there ever was any clang version for which it
was needed, it's old enough to be unusably buggy in other ways. if it
turns out some compilers actually can't do the register allocation
right, we'll need to replace this with inline shuffling code, since
the external __syscall dependency is being removed.
| Rich Felker | 2 | -18/+0 |
| 2019-04-10 | overhaul i386 syscall mechanism not to depend on external asm source•••this is the first part of a series of patches intended to make
__syscall fully self-contained in the object file produced using
syscall.h, which will make it possible for crt1 code to perform
syscalls.
the (confusingly named) i386 __vsyscall mechanism, which this commit
removes, was introduced before the presence of a valid thread pointer
was mandatory; back then the thread pointer was setup lazily only if
threads were used. the intent was to be able to perform syscalls using
the kernel's fast entry point in the VDSO, which can use the sysenter
(Intel) or syscall (AMD) instruction instead of int $128, but without
inlining an access to the __syscall global at the point of each
syscall, which would incur a significant size cost from PIC setup
everywhere. the mechanism also shuffled registers/calling convention
around to avoid spills of call-saved registers, and to avoid
allocating ebx or ebp via asm constraints, since there are plenty of
broken-but-supported compiler versions which are incapable of
allocating ebx with -fPIC or ebp with -fno-omit-frame-pointer.
the new mechanism preserves the properties of avoiding spills and
avoiding allocation of ebx/ebp in constraints, but does it inline,
using some fairly simple register shuffling, and uses a field of the
thread structure rather than global data for the vdso-provided syscall
code address.
for now, the external __syscall function is refactored not to use the
old __vsyscall so it can be kept, but the intent is to remove it too.
| Rich Felker | 9 | -80/+51 |
| 2019-04-09 | release 1.1.22 | Rich Felker | 2 | -1/+42 |
| 2019-04-09 | in membarrier fallback, allow for possibility that sigaction fails•••this is a workaround to avoid a crashing regression on qemu-user when
dynamic TLS is installed at dlopen time. the sigaction syscall should
not be able to fail, but it does fail for implementation-internal
signals under qemu user-level emulation if the host libc qemu is
running under reserves the same signals for implementation-internal
use, since qemu makes no provision to redirect/emulate them. after
sigaction fails, the subsequent tkill would terminate the process
abnormally as the default action.
no provision to account for membarrier failing is made in the dynamic
linker code that installs new TLS. at the formal level, the missing
barrier in this case is incorrect, and perhaps we should fail the
dlopen operation, but in practice all the archs we support (and
probably all real-world archs except alpha, which isn't yet supported)
should give the right behavior with no barrier at all as a consequence
of consume-order properties.
in the long term, this workaround should be supplemented or replaced
by something better -- a different fallback approach to ensuring
memory consistency, or dynamic allocation of implementation-internal
signals. the latter is appealing in that it would allow cancellation
to work under qemu-user too, and would even allow many levels of
nested emulation.
| Rich Felker | 1 | -8/+9 |
| 2019-04-06 | fix the use of syscall result in dl_mmap | Ilya Matveychikov | 1 | -1/+1 |
| 2019-04-05 | fix signature of function accepted by makecontext•••This parameter was incorrectly declared to be a pointer to a function
accepting zero parameters. The intent of makecontext is that it is
possible to pass integer parameters to the function, so this should
have been a pointer to a function accepting an unspecified set of
parameters.
| Bobby Bingham | 1 | -1/+1 |
| 2019-04-03 | fix unintended global symbols in atanl.c•••Mark atanhi, atanlo, and aT in atanl.c as static, as they're not
intended to be part of the public API.
These are already static in the LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64 code, so this
patch is just making the LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113 code do the same thing.
| Dan Gohman | 1 | -3/+3 |
| 2019-04-02 | use __strchrnul instead of strchr and strlen in execvpe•••The result is the same but takes less code.
Note that __execvpe calls getenv which calls __strchrnul so even
using static output the size of the executable won't grow.
| Frediano Ziglio | 1 | -2/+1 |
| 2019-04-02 | delete a redundant if in dynamic linker ctor execution loop | Ray | 1 | -1/+0 |
| 2019-04-01 | fix harmless-by-chance typo in priority inheritance mutex code•••commit 54ca677983d47529bab8752315ac1a2b49888870 inadvertently
introduced bitwise and where logical and was intended. since the
right-hand operand is always 0 or -1 whenever the left-hand operand is
nonzero, the behavior happened to be equivalent.
| Rich Felker | 1 | -1/+1 |
| 2019-03-31 | implement priority inheritance mutexes•••priority inheritance is a feature to mitigate priority inversion
situations, where a execution of a medium-priority thread can
unboundedly block forward progress of a high-priority thread when a
lock it needs is held by a low-priority thread.
the natural way to do priority inheritance would be with a simple
futex flag to donate the calling thread's priority to a target thread
while it waits on the futex. unfortunately, linux does not offer such
an interface, but instead insists on implementing the whole locking
protocol in kernelspace with special futex commands that exist solely
for the purpose of doing PI mutexes. this would require the entire
"trylock" logic to be duplicated in the timedlock code path for PI
mutexes, since, once the previous lock holder releases the lock and
the futex call returns, the lock is already held by the caller.
obviously such code duplication is undesirable.
instead, I've made the PI timedlock success path set the mutex lock
count to -1, which can be thought of as "not yet complete", since a
lock count of 0 is "locked, with no recursive references". a simple
branch in a non-hot path of pthread_mutex_trylock can then see and act
on this state, skipping past the code that would check and take the
lock to the same code path that runs after the lock is obtained for a
non-PI mutex.
because we're forced to let the kernel perform the actual lock and
unlock operations whenever the mutex is contended, we have to patch
things up when it does the wrong thing:
1. the lock operation is not aware of whether the mutex is
error-checking, so it will always fail with EDEADLK rather than
deadlocking.
2. the lock operation is not aware of whether the mutex is robust, so
it will successfully obtain mutexes in the owner-died state even if
they're non-robust, whereas this operation should deadlock.
3. the unlock operation always sets the lock value to zero, whereas
for robust mutexes, we want to set it to a special value indicating
that the mutex obtained after its owner died was unlocked without
marking it consistent, so that future operations all fail with
ENOTRECOVERABLE.
the first of these is easy to solve, just by performing a futex wait
on a dummy futex address to simulate deadlock or ETIMEDOUT as
appropriate. but problems 2 and 3 interact in a nasty way. to solve
problem 2, we need to back out the spurious success. but if waiters
are present -- which we can't just ignore, because even if we don't
want to wake them, the calling thread is incorrectly inheriting their
priorities -- this requires using the kernel's unlock operation, which
will zero the lock value, thereby losing the "owner died with lock
held" state.
to solve these problems, we overload the mutex's waiters field, which
is unused for PI mutexes since they don't call the normal futex wait
functions, as an indicator that the PI mutex is permanently
non-lockable. originally I wanted to use the count field, but there is
one code path that needs to access this flag without synchronization:
trylock's CAS failure path needs to be able to decide whether to fail
with EBUSY or ENOTRECOVERABLE, the waiters field is already treated as
a relaxed-order atomic in our memory model, so this works out nicely.
| Rich Felker | 4 | -8/+93 |
| 2019-03-29 | clean up access to mutex type in pthread_mutex_trylock•••there was no point in masking off the pshared bit when first loading
the type, since every subsequent access involves a mask anyway. not
masking it may avoid a subsequent load to check the pshared flag, and
it's just simpler.
| Rich Felker | 1 | -2/+2 |
| 2019-03-21 | support archs with no renameat syscall, only renameat2 | Drew DeVault | 2 | -2/+8 |
| 2019-03-21 | support archs with no mlock syscall, only mlock2 | Drew DeVault | 1 | -0/+4 |
| 2019-03-21 | fix data race choosing next key slot in pthread_key_create•••commit 84d061d5a31c9c773e29e1e2b1ffe8cb9557bc58 wrongly moved the
access to the global next_key outside of the scope of the lock. the
error manifested as spurious failure to find an available key slot
under concurrent calls to pthread_key_create, since the stopping
condition could be met after only a small number of slots were
examined.
| Rich Felker | 1 | -1/+1 |
| 2019-03-14 | fix crash/out-of-bound read in sscanf•••commit d6c855caa88ddb1ab6e24e23a14b1e7baf4ba9c7 caused this
"regression", though the behavior was undefined before, overlooking
that f->shend=0 was being used as a sentinel for "EOF" status (actual
EOF or hitting the scanf field width) of the stream helper (shgetc)
functions.
obviously the shgetc macro could be adjusted to check for a null
pointer in addition to the != comparison, but it's the hot path, and
adding extra code/branches to it begins to defeat the purpose.
so instead of setting shend to a null pointer to block further reads,
which no longer works, set it to the current position (rpos). this
makes the shgetc macro work with no change, but it breaks shunget,
which can no longer look at the value of shend to determine whether to
back up. Szabolcs Nagy suggested a solution which I'm using here:
setting shlim to a negative value is inexpensive to test at shunget
time, and automatically re-trips the cnt>=shlim stop condition in
__shgetc no matter what the original limit was.
| Rich Felker | 2 | -2/+3 |
| 2019-03-13 | fix namespace violation in dependencies of mtx_lock•••commit 2de29bc994029b903a366b8a4a9f8c3c3ee2be90 left behind one
reference to pthread_mutex_trylock. fixing this also improves code
generation due to the namespace-safe version being hidde.
| Rich Felker | 1 | -1/+1 |
| 2019-03-13 | aarch64: add HWCAP_ definitions from linux v5.0•••HWCAP_SB - speculation barrier instruction available added in linux
commit bd4fb6d270bc423a9a4098108784f7f9254c4e6d
HWCAP_PACA, HWCAP_PACG - pointer authentication instructions available
(address and generic) added in linux commit
7503197562567b57ec14feb3a9d5400ebc56812f
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+3 |
| 2019-03-13 | sys/prctl.h: add PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS from linux v5.0•••aarch64 pointer authentication code related prctl that allows
reinitializing the key for the thread, added in linux commit
ba830885656414101b2f8ca88786524d4bb5e8c1
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+7 |
| 2019-03-13 | elf.h: add NT_ definitions from linux v5.0•••NT_MIPS_MSA for ptrace access to mips simd arch reg set, added in linux
commit 3cd640832894b85b5929d5bda74505452c800421
NT_ARM_PAC_MASK for ptrace access to pointer auth code mask, added in
commit ec6e822d1a22d0eef1d1fa260dff751dba9a4258
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+2 |
| 2019-03-13 | elf.h: update with C-SKY definitions•••C-SKY support was added to binutils 2.32 in commit
b8891f8d622a31306062065813fc278d8a94fe21
the elf.h change was added to glibc 2.29 in commit
4975f0c3d0131fdf697be0b1631c265e5fd39088
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -1/+57 |
| 2019-03-13 | aarch64, or1k: add kexec_file_load syscall number from linux v5.0•••added in linux commit 4e21565b7fd4d9045765f697887e74a704135fe2
| Szabolcs Nagy | 2 | -0/+2 |
| 2019-03-13 | netinet/tcp.h: add TCP_NLA_SRTT from linux v5.0•••smoothed RTT for SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS control messages.
added in linux commit e8bd8fca6773ef49390269bd467bf940a0841ccf
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+1 |
| 2019-03-13 | netinet/udp.h: add UDP_GRO from linux v5.0•••sockopt to enable gro for udp.
added in linux commit e20cf8d3f1f763ad28a9cb3b41305b8a8a42653e
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+1 |
| 2019-03-13 | powerpc: add PTRACE_SYSEMU from linux v4.20•••added in linux commit 5521eb4bca2db733952f068c37bdf3cd656ad23c
| Szabolcs Nagy | 2 | -0/+4 |
| 2019-03-13 | aarch64: add HWCAP_SSBS from linux v4.20•••for armv8.5 speculative store bypass PSTATE bit support,
added in linux commit d71be2b6c0e19180b5f80a6d42039cc074a693a2
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+1 |
| 2019-03-13 | bits/ioctl.h: add TIOC{G,S}ISO7816 from linux v4.20•••ISO7816 smart cards ioctls.
linux commit ad8c0eaa0a418ae8ef3f9217638bb86439399eac
the actual kernel definitions are
#define TIOCGISO7816 _IOR('T', 0x42, struct serial_iso7816)
#define TIOCSISO7816 _IOWR('T', 0x43, struct serial_iso7816)
where struct serial_iso7816 is defined in linux/serial.h as
struct serial_iso7816 {
__u32 flags;
__u32 tg;
__u32 sc_fi;
__u32 sc_di;
__u32 clk;
__u32 reserved[5];
};
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+2 |
| 2019-03-13 | sys/prctl.h: add PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH from linux v4.20•••prctls to allow per task control of indirect branch speculation on x86.
added in linux commit 9137bb27e60e554dab694eafa4cca241fa3a694f
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+1 |
| 2019-03-13 | netinet/in.h add IPV6_MULTICAST_ALL from linux v4.20•••ipv6 analogue of IP_MULTICAST_ALL sockopt.
added in linux commit 15033f0457dca569b284bef0c8d3ad55fb37eacb
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+1 |
| 2019-03-13 | add PACKET_IGNORE_OUTGOING sockopt from linux v4.20•••new in linux commit fa788d986a3aac5069378ed04697bd06f83d3488
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+1 |
| 2019-03-13 | sys/mman.h: add new hugetlb mmap flags from linux v4.19•••aarch64 supports 32MB and 512MB hugetlb page sizes too.
added in linux commit 20916d4636a9b3c1bf562b305f91d126771edaf9
| Szabolcs Nagy | 2 | -0/+4 |
| 2019-03-13 | arm: add io_pgetevents syscall number from v4.19•••wired up in linux commit 73aeb2cbcdc9be391b3d32a55319a59ce425426f
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+1 |
| 2019-03-13 | aarch64, or1k: define rseq syscall number following linux v4.19•••added in linux commit db7a2d1809a5b6b08d138ff68837f805fc073351
| Szabolcs Nagy | 2 | -0/+2 |
| 2019-03-13 | elf.h: add new mips core dump note values from linux v4.19•••NT_MIPS_FP_MODE is new in linux commit
1ae22a0e35636efceab83728ba30b013df761592
NT_MIPS_DSP is new in linux commit
44109c60176ae73924a42a6bef64ef151aba9095
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+2 |
| 2019-03-13 | netinet/udp.h: add UDP_ENCAP_RXRPC from linux v4.19•••used for optimizing the rxrpc protocol
added in linux commit 5271953cad31b97dea80f848c16e96ad66401199
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+1 |
| 2019-03-13 | netinet/tcp.h: add tcp_info fields from linux v4.19•••new fields for RFC 4898 tcp stats in linux
tcpi_bytes_sent added in commit ba113c3aa79a7f941ac162d05a3620bdc985c58d
tcpi_bytes_retrans added in commit fb31c9b9f6c85b1bad569ecedbde78d9e37cd87b
tcpi_dsack_dups added in commit 7e10b6554ff2ce7f86d5d3eec3af5db8db482caa
tcpi_reord_seen added in commit 7ec65372ca534217b53fd208500cf7aac223a383
The new fields change the size of a public struct and thus an ABI break,
but this is how the getsockopt TCP_INFO api is designed: the tcp_info
type must only be used with a length parameter in extern interfaces.
| Szabolcs Nagy | 1 | -0/+8 |