From 960e4410f76801356ebd42801c914b2910a302a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: EuAndreh Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2024 08:21:58 -0300 Subject: v0 migration to mkwb --- src/content/blog/2020/10/05/cargo2nix.adoc | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 80 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/content/blog/2020/10/05/cargo2nix.adoc (limited to 'src/content/blog/2020/10/05/cargo2nix.adoc') diff --git a/src/content/blog/2020/10/05/cargo2nix.adoc b/src/content/blog/2020/10/05/cargo2nix.adoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1db3d0c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/content/blog/2020/10/05/cargo2nix.adoc @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ += cargo2nix: Dramatically simpler Rust in Nix + +date: 2020-10-05 2 + +layout: post + +lang: en + +ref: cargo2nix-dramatically-simpler-rust-in-nix + +--- + +In the same vein of my earlier post on +[swift2nix]({% link _articles/2020-10-05-swift2nix-run-swift-inside-nix-builds.md %}), I +was able to quickly prototype a Rust and Cargo variation of it: +[cargo2nix]. + + +The initial prototype is even smaller than swift2nix: it has only +37 lines of code. + +[cargo2nix]: https://euandre.org/static/attachments/cargo2nix.tar.gz + +Here's how to use it (snippet taken from the repo's README): + +```nix +let + niv-sources = import ./nix/sources.nix; + mozilla-overlay = import niv-sources.nixpkgs-mozilla; + pkgs = import niv-sources.nixpkgs { overlays = [ mozilla-overlay ]; }; + src = pkgs.nix-gitignore.gitignoreSource [ ] ./.; + cargo2nix = pkgs.callPackage niv-sources.cargo2nix { + lockfile = ./Cargo.lock; + }; +in pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation { + inherit src; + name = "cargo-test"; + buildInputs = [ pkgs.latest.rustChannels.nightly.rust ]; + phases = [ "unpackPhase" "buildPhase" ]; + buildPhase = '' + # Setup dependencies path to satisfy Cargo + mkdir .cargo/ + ln -s ${cargo2nix.env.cargo-config} .cargo/config + ln -s ${cargo2nix.env.vendor} vendor + + # Run the tests + cargo test + touch $out + ''; +} +``` + +That `cargo test` part on line 20 is what I have been fighting with every +"\*2nix" available for Rust out there. I don't want to bash any of them. All I +want is to have full control of what Cargo commands to run, and the "*2nix" tool +should only setup the environment for me. Let me drive Cargo myself, no need to +parameterize how the tool runs it for me, or even replicate its internal +behaviour by calling the Rust compiler directly. + +Sure it doesn't support private registries or Git dependencies, but how much +bigger does it has to be to support them? Also, it doesn't support those **yet**, +there's no reason it can't be extended. I just haven't needed it yet, so I +haven't added. Patches welcome. + +The layout of the `vendor/` directory is more explicit and public then what +swift2nix does: it is whatever the command `cargo vendor` returns. However I +haven't checked if the shape of the `.cargo-checksum.json` is specified, or +internal to Cargo. + +Try out the demo (also taken from the repo's README): + +```shell +pushd "$(mktemp -d)" +wget -O- https://euandre.org/static/attachments/cargo2nix-demo.tar.gz | + tar -xv +cd cargo2nix-demo/ +nix-build +``` + +Report back if you wish. -- cgit v1.2.3